Paints
As well as the quality of the paint, the quality of the surface
on which the paint is to be applied is also important. So try
to make the walls a good surface for paints. Recent developments
have improved the looks and quality of paints. Now paints are
tougher, washable, quick drying, smoother, and easier to apply.
Manufacturers name of colour differs widely. So when you are buying
colours take a sample of the colour you want with you. With British
standards, each colour is given a number for the convenience of
identification.
The time taken for a paint to dry depends on the paint, the type
of the surface applied and the atmospheric condition. Grease and
dirt delay the drying of paints.
Some paints contain lead, which could be toxic. So when you are
buying paint check in the label whether it contains lead or not,
especially in nurseries etc.
Oil based paints
Contains synthetic or natural resins, pigments, oils and white
spirit solvent. These take longer to dry. Oil based gloss finish
paints are the toughest of all and could be used on doors and
windows, skirting, on metal etc. Eggshell or satin is a tough,
non-gloss and washable paint. It is suitable on wood and metal.
Non-drips are a jelly-like kind of paint. They are applied thickly
on walls. This gives a hard and durable finish.
Emulsion paints
Emulsion paints are synthetic resins and colour pigments suspended
in water. The water evaporates leaving a resinous film over the
surface. Emulsions called eggshell could be applied on ceilings
and walls. Matt emulsions are non-washable; and are difficult
to clean. Non drip emulsions do not come in gloss. Some emulsions
prevent condensation while some are anti-fungus or mould.
Distemper is a cheap alternative. But cannot be cleaned or washed.
Aluminium paints
This is used as a finish on metal and is particularly recommended
for heated surfaces. It can also be used on wood as a finish.
