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| CMR
Structure Plan |  |
In early 1996, the Government of
Sri Lanka directed the Urban Development Authority (UDA) to revise the Colombo
Master Plan of 1979, which had been prepared by the UNDP and a team appointed
by the Department of Town & Country Planning. Although , the UDA commenced
the updating of the previous Master Plan, it became evident that the socio economic
characteristics and physical fabric of Colombo Region have changed drastically
and, therefore, the updating of the 1979 master plan was not pursued. A decision
to prepare a new Structure Plan was made covering the entire Western Province
as the planning area which includes Colombo, Gampaha and Kalutara Districts. Following
the decision to prepare a Structure Plan, a team was established in the UDA to
study possible approaches to the New Plan, including the updating and revising
of the 1979 Plan to design a fresh plan while adopting contemporary and universal
changes in planning techniques and practice. It must be noted that during the
planning phase the members of the team debated and discussed various approaches
views and visions of development, until the final consensus was reached which
is reflected in this Structure Plan adopted by the UDA. The Draft Plan prepared
by the Planning Team of UDA was assisted by three international consultants, provided
by the World Bank, and sectoral contribution were made by a number of Sri Lankan
advisers. On 23rd of August 1996
a draft plan was presented to a large gathering including sectoral representatives,
Hon. Minister in Charge of Urban Development, Chief Minister of the Western Province
and the Mayors of the Municipal Councils within the Region at a two day Workshop
sponsored by the World Bank and held at the Eden Hotel, Beruwala. A lively discussion
and a debate concerning possible future physical development scenarios for Colombo
Metropolitan Region took place during the two day workshop. The workshop
led to the recognition that a framework based on the ecological and environmental
factors should be the basic framework for the future physical structure for the
CMR. It was also agreed that sectoral plans will have to be further strengthen
through the contribution of institutional representatives of each sector. Consequently
the UDA held four more Workshops on 27th May 1997, 24th June 1997, 26th June,
1997 and 23rd August, 1997 respectively focussing on different subjects such as
Environment, Infrastructure, Transport and Housing. Followed by a number of direct
discussions and consultation with sectoral institutions and individual experts.
During this period, the Planning Team of the UDA agreed on the following. |